Men often face such a disease as chronic prostatitis. The disease affects both young and old men.
The prostate is a vulnerable organ that suffers from various urological diseases. Treatment of chronic prostatitis requires the patient to follow medical recommendations.
Therapeutic methods at home
Despite the fact that chronic prostatitis is a common pathology, it is quite difficult to treat it. First, you must adhere to bed rest for a few days. Second, avoid physical activity.
Third, completely give up bad habits, including smoking and drinking alcoholic beverages. After the exacerbation period has passed, the patient should consider the mode of work and rest.
Simple rules will help prevent repeated complications in the future:
- Don't be cold. It is impossible to sit on cold ground or concrete structures even if it is summer outside. Wear light and comfortable clothing that is loose and appropriate for the season. To get rid of the pathology, it is necessary to harden the body with water in air baths. Walk for 1-2 hours every day.
- You can't stand it if you really want to go to the bathroom. Periodic emptying of the bladder is recommended, every 3 to 4 hours. Its excessive filling or long-term retention has a negative effect on the state of the prostate.
- When performing sedentary work, a man should take a break: every 1-2 hours for 3-5 minutes - walk, warm up. If it is not possible to do this, then you should learn how to stretch the anus, 40 times in one approach is enough. Such exercises should be performed up to 6 times a day.
- Do moderate physical activity. This is the main factor that helps prevent the development of pathology. To remove blockages in the prostate and pelvic organs, it is enough to do gymnastics every morning, walk moderately. You can go to the dacha every week, for example, pick berries, mushrooms, go for walks on weekends for 3 hours. In addition, go to the pool or exercise at home on a treadmill, as well as use other similar simulators.
- It is necessary to exclude all factors that can lead to injury to the perineum. Give up equestrian sports, cycling, motocross.
- Have a regular sex life. The most important factor that helps to avoid congestion in the prostate. It is important to remember that it is impossible to stop or postpone sexual intercourse. It is better to have a permanent partner.
- Fight the prison.
- Alcoholic beverages should be stopped in case of chronic prostatitis in the exacerbation phase. In addition, during the period of disease remission, men are recommended to reduce alcohol consumption as much as possible. In particular, refuse full beer and cheap wines.
- It is necessary to avoid stressful situations, nervous tension, give preference to meditation or self-training.
- Periodically visit a urologist, undergo a preventive examination, take appropriate tests.
These simple precautions will help prevent the development of a chronic form of the disease and its worsening, as well as strengthen the body and increase its defenses.
Medical therapy
Most often, inflammation of the prostate occurs against the background of various sexually transmitted infections and viruses. Treatment of chronic prostatitis is carried out in several stages.
Despite modern diagnostic methods that help in timely identification of the disease, 30% of men cannot completely get rid of the pathology. The effectiveness of the treatment depends on a well-coordinated relationship between the patient and the doctor.
Main therapeutic steps:
- Anesthesia. The patient should take non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for chronic prostatitis.
- Reducing anxiety. The man was prescribed antidepressants.
- Recovery of the urinary process.
- Application of topical treatment, such as rinsing.
- Attending physiotherapy sessions.
- Treatment with targeted antibiotics.
- Surgical intervention in case of urethral narrowing or prostate abscess.
To date, the treatment of chronic prostatitis with antibiotics is completely justified. But the patient needs to complete the entire course, which lasts an average of 2 weeks. In most cases, after the treatment, the doctor examines the patient, gives an opinion, as a rule there is a positive trend.
Antibiotics for chronic prostatitis are used because the disease occurs against the background of an infection caused by pathogenic bacteria. Only a qualified doctor can choose an effective drug, taking into account the characteristics of the patient.
Important! During the treatment of chronic prostatitis, it is necessary to adhere to a strict regimen and medication dosage.
In medicine, there is no absolute medicine that will completely alleviate the pathology. It is necessary to adhere to complex therapy, as well as certain rules. Due to the fact that the disease is specific and serious, self-medication can be fatal.
In order to get rid of prostate inflammation in a chronic form, it is necessary to undergo a thorough diagnosis and then effective treatment, following all the rules and recommendations of the doctor.
Other treatments
Therapy of chronic prostatitis is successfully carried out by conservative means, but it must be comprehensive. In addition, a man should reconsider his lifestyle.
The development of the disease is influenced by an unbalanced diet, sitting position and promiscuous sexual activity. Many of these factors must be adjusted. But there are other methods of treatment that comprehensively help in the fight against chronic inflammation of the prostate.
Diet
The diet should be changed as soon as the first symptoms of the disease appear. The first thing to do is to give up alcohol, because alcohol increases the inflammatory process and pain, irritating the ducts of the glands.
Fatty meat, which can cause the formation of cholesterol plaques, should be excluded from the menu. This leads to circulatory disorders. You cannot eat mushrooms, legumes, offal, as well as spicy dishes, tea, coffee, soda and pastries.
The diet should be constantly monitored, because the use of harmful food can cause a relapse of the disease.
prostate massage
The procedure is performed manually through the anus. This is not the most pleasant drug used to treat chronic prostatitis, but massage is very effective.
Physiotherapy
Thermal procedures improve microcirculation, as well as the absorption of drugs in the tissue. Treatment of prostatitis includes the use of ultrasonic heating, irrigation with antibacterial agents through an enema.
Balneotherapy
Mineral waters are good for treating chronic prostatitis. In balneological resorts, patients are prescribed low-mineralized waters that can be taken orally or in the form of baths.
Operation
Treatment of chronic prostatitis is rare, but still involves surgery. There is a risk of complications, in addition, this method may be ineffective.
Also, the patient will have a long rehabilitation period. Therefore, surgery is named as a last resort.
Surgical intervention is indicated if traditional treatment has not given positive results. Also, surgery is needed to eliminate serious complications. It can be an abscess or purulent inflammation of nearby tissues, the presence of stones in the kidneys or bladder.
Conclusion
Treatment of prostate inflammation can last several months. Moreover, even effective therapy does not help to completely and permanently get rid of the disease.
If a man is diagnosed with chronic prostatitis, he must think about the fact that his life will change. Otherwise, the treatment will not bring positive results.
To prevent the development of pathology, it is enough to remember useful recommendations, because it is easier to adhere to prevention than to treat prostatitis. It is necessary to protect yourself, move more, eat a balanced diet and avoid hypothermia.